Few places on earth ignite the imagination quite like Petra, Jordan’s ancient Nabataean capital carved entirely into rose-colored sandstone cliffs. Often called the “Rose-Red City Half as Old as Time,” Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World—a destination that blends archaeology, natural beauty, and timeless mystery.
Walking through Petra is more than sightseeing; it’s a journey through history, mythology, and geology. Whether it’s the narrow canyon that suddenly reveals the iconic Treasury or the sweeping views from the High Place of Sacrifice, every corner feels cinematic.
Best Time to Visit Petra
Petra can be visited year-round, but certain seasons offer a more comfortable and visually rewarding experience:
1. Spring (March–May)
Spring is the most popular time to visit. Temperatures are mild, daylight is long, and occasional wildflowers speckle the desert landscape. Expect crowds, but also the most pleasant weather for hiking.
2. Autumn (September–November)
Autumn offers stable weather and warm days without the intense summer heat. It’s ideal for longer treks like the Monastery hike or the Back Trail from Little Petra.
3. Winter (December–February)
Winters are cooler, especially in the early morning and evening, but this is the quietest season. You may even catch snow dusting the pink cliffs—an unforgettable sight. Dress warmly.
4. Summer (June–August)
Temperatures can be extremely hot, often above 35°C (95°F). If visiting in summer, start early to experience sites like the Treasury and the Siq in cooler morning light.
Top Things to Do in Petra
1. Walk Through the Siq
Begin with a dramatic 1.2 km walk through the Siq, a towering sandstone gorge that serves as Petra’s grand entrance. The play of light on the canyon walls is magical, and the anticipation builds until the first glimpse of the Treasury appears at the end.
2. Marvel at the Treasury (Al-Khazneh)
Petra’s most famous monument, the Treasury combines intricate Hellenistic design with Nabataean imagination. Visit in the early morning for golden light or return midday for vibrant pink and orange hues.
3. Climb to the Monastery (Ad-Deir)
A 45–60 minute uphill hike leads to Petra’s largest monument. The Monastery is monumental yet serene, set high above the valley with sweeping wilderness views. Enjoy tea at one of the cliffside cafés.
4. Explore the Royal Tombs
The Urn Tomb, Silk Tomb, and Palace Tomb showcase Petra’s artistry at a grand scale. Their facades glow with layers of rose, gold, and mauve, especially at sunset.
5. Hike the High Place of Sacrifice
One of Petra’s most rewarding trails, this hike offers panoramic views over the ancient city. Along the way, you'll pass obelisks, carved altars, and hidden stairways.
6. Visit the Street of Facades and the Roman Theater
Petra blends Nabataean and Roman influences. The theater carved from solid rock and the rows of tombs along the Street of Facades reveal the city's multi-layered past.
7. Petra by Night
For an unforgettable experience, visit on evenings when Petra by Night is held. Thousands of candles illuminate the Siq and Treasury, creating a quiet, mystical atmosphere accompanied by Bedouin music.
8. Explore Little Petra (Siq al-Barid)
Just a short drive away, Little Petra is a miniature version of the main site. It's less crowded and historically believed to be the stopover for caravans on the incense route.
Tips for a Better Visit
- Start early to beat crowds and heat.
- Wear comfortable shoes—expect 10–15 km of walking.
- Carry water and snacks, especially on longer hikes.
- Plan at least one full day, ideally two, to explore deeply.
- Consider a licensed guide to uncover Petra’s stories and symbolism.